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authorFrank Warmerdam <warmerdam@pobox.com>1999-03-18 16:34:52 +0000
committerFrank Warmerdam <warmerdam@pobox.com>1999-03-18 16:34:52 +0000
commit565a4bd035b9d4a83955808efef20f1d8dfa24cf (patch)
tree75785fc897708023f1ccdaf40079afcbaaf0fd3a /src/PJ_aeqd.c
downloadPROJ-565a4bd035b9d4a83955808efef20f1d8dfa24cf.tar.gz
PROJ-565a4bd035b9d4a83955808efef20f1d8dfa24cf.zip
New
git-svn-id: http://svn.osgeo.org/metacrs/proj/trunk@776 4e78687f-474d-0410-85f9-8d5e500ac6b2
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diff --git a/src/PJ_aeqd.c b/src/PJ_aeqd.c
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+#ifndef lint
+static const char SCCSID[]="@(#)PJ_aeqd.c 4.3 94/11/03 GIE REL";
+#endif
+#define EPS10 1.e-10
+#define TOL 1.e-14
+#define PROJ_PARMS__ \
+ double sinph0; \
+ double cosph0; \
+ double *en; \
+ double M1; \
+ double N1; \
+ double Mp; \
+ double He; \
+ double G; \
+ int mode;
+#define PJ_LIB__
+#include <projects.h>
+PROJ_HEAD(aeqd, "Azimuthal Equidistant") "\n\tAzi, Sph&Ell\n\tlat_0 guam";
+#define N_POLE 0
+#define S_POLE 1
+#define EQUIT 2
+#define OBLIQ 3
+FORWARD(e_guam_fwd); /* Guam elliptical */
+ double cosphi, sinphi, t;
+
+ cosphi = cos(lp.phi);
+ sinphi = sin(lp.phi);
+ t = 1. / sqrt(1. - P->es * sinphi * sinphi);
+ xy.x = lp.lam * cosphi * t;
+ xy.y = pj_mlfn(lp.phi, sinphi, cosphi, P->en) - P->M1 +
+ .5 * lp.lam * lp.lam * cosphi * sinphi * t;
+ return (xy);
+}
+FORWARD(e_forward); /* elliptical */
+ double coslam, cosphi, sinphi, rho, s, H, H2, c, Az, t, ct, st, cA, sA;
+
+ coslam = cos(lp.lam);
+ cosphi = cos(lp.phi);
+ sinphi = sin(lp.phi);
+ switch (P->mode) {
+ case N_POLE:
+ coslam = - coslam;
+ case S_POLE:
+ xy.x = (rho = fabs(P->Mp - pj_mlfn(lp.phi, sinphi, cosphi, P->en))) *
+ sin(lp.lam);
+ xy.y = rho * coslam;
+ break;
+ case EQUIT:
+ case OBLIQ:
+ if (fabs(lp.lam) < EPS10 && fabs(lp.phi - P->phi0) < EPS10) {
+ xy.x = xy.y = 0.;
+ break;
+ }
+ t = atan2(P->one_es * sinphi + P->es * P->N1 * P->sinph0 *
+ sqrt(1. - P->es * sinphi * sinphi), cosphi);
+ ct = cos(t); st = sin(t);
+ Az = atan2(sin(lp.lam) * ct, P->cosph0 * st - P->sinph0 * coslam * ct);
+ cA = cos(Az); sA = sin(Az);
+ s = aasin( fabs(sA) < TOL ?
+ (P->cosph0 * st - P->sinph0 * coslam * ct) / cA :
+ sin(lp.lam) * ct / sA );
+ H = P->He * cA;
+ H2 = H * H;
+ c = P->N1 * s * (1. + s * s * (- H2 * (1. - H2)/6. +
+ s * ( P->G * H * (1. - 2. * H2 * H2) / 8. +
+ s * ((H2 * (4. - 7. * H2) - 3. * P->G * P->G * (1. - 7. * H2)) /
+ 120. - s * P->G * H / 48.))));
+ xy.x = c * sA;
+ xy.y = c * cA;
+ break;
+ }
+ return (xy);
+}
+FORWARD(s_forward); /* spherical */
+ double coslam, cosphi, sinphi;
+
+ sinphi = sin(lp.phi);
+ cosphi = cos(lp.phi);
+ coslam = cos(lp.lam);
+ switch (P->mode) {
+ case EQUIT:
+ xy.y = cosphi * coslam;
+ goto oblcon;
+ case OBLIQ:
+ xy.y = P->sinph0 * sinphi + P->cosph0 * cosphi * coslam;
+oblcon:
+ if (fabs(fabs(xy.y) - 1.) < TOL)
+ if (xy.y < 0.)
+ F_ERROR
+ else
+ xy.x = xy.y = 0.;
+ else {
+ xy.y = acos(xy.y);
+ xy.y /= sin(xy.y);
+ xy.x = xy.y * cosphi * sin(lp.lam);
+ xy.y *= (P->mode == EQUIT) ? sinphi :
+ P->cosph0 * sinphi - P->sinph0 * cosphi * coslam;
+ }
+ break;
+ case N_POLE:
+ lp.phi = -lp.phi;
+ coslam = -coslam;
+ case S_POLE:
+ if (fabs(lp.phi - HALFPI) < EPS10) F_ERROR;
+ xy.x = (xy.y = (HALFPI + lp.phi)) * sin(lp.lam);
+ xy.y *= coslam;
+ break;
+ }
+ return (xy);
+}
+INVERSE(e_guam_inv); /* Guam elliptical */
+ double x2, t;
+ int i;
+
+ x2 = 0.5 * xy.x * xy.x;
+ lp.phi = P->phi0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
+ t = P->e * sin(lp.phi);
+ lp.phi = pj_inv_mlfn(P->M1 + xy.y -
+ x2 * tan(lp.phi) * (t = sqrt(1. - t * t)), P->es, P->en);
+ }
+ lp.lam = xy.x * t / cos(lp.phi);
+ return (lp);
+}
+INVERSE(e_inverse); /* elliptical */
+ double c, Az, cosAz, A, B, D, E, F, psi, t;
+ int i;
+
+ if ((c = hypot(xy.x, xy.y)) < EPS10) {
+ lp.phi = P->phi0;
+ lp.lam = 0.;
+ return (lp);
+ }
+ if (P->mode == OBLIQ || P->mode == EQUIT) {
+ cosAz = cos(Az = atan2(xy.x, xy.y));
+ t = P->cosph0 * cosAz;
+ B = P->es * t / P->one_es;
+ A = - B * t;
+ B *= 3. * (1. - A) * P->sinph0;
+ D = c / P->N1;
+ E = D * (1. - D * D * (A * (1. + A) / 6. + B * (1. + 3.*A) * D / 24.));
+ F = 1. - E * E * (A / 2. + B * E / 6.);
+ psi = aasin(P->sinph0 * cos(E) + t * sin(E));
+ lp.lam = aasin(sin(Az) * sin(E) / cos(psi));
+ if ((t = fabs(psi)) < EPS10)
+ lp.phi = 0.;
+ else if (fabs(t - HALFPI) < 0.)
+ lp.phi = HALFPI;
+ else
+ lp.phi = atan((1. - P->es * F * P->sinph0 / sin(psi)) * tan(psi) /
+ P->one_es);
+ } else { /* Polar */
+ lp.phi = pj_inv_mlfn(P->mode == N_POLE ? P->Mp - c : P->Mp + c,
+ P->es, P->en);
+ lp.lam = atan2(xy.x, P->mode == N_POLE ? -xy.y : xy.y);
+ }
+ return (lp);
+}
+INVERSE(s_inverse); /* spherical */
+ double cosc, c_rh, sinc;
+
+ if ((c_rh = hypot(xy.x, xy.y)) > PI) {
+ if (c_rh - EPS10 > PI) I_ERROR;
+ c_rh = PI;
+ } else if (c_rh < EPS10) {
+ lp.phi = P->phi0;
+ lp.lam = 0.;
+ return (lp);
+ }
+ if (P->mode == OBLIQ || P->mode == EQUIT) {
+ sinc = sin(c_rh);
+ cosc = cos(c_rh);
+ if (P->mode == EQUIT) {
+ lp.phi = aasin(xy.y * sinc / c_rh);
+ xy.x *= sinc;
+ xy.y = cosc * c_rh;
+ } else {
+ lp.phi = aasin(cosc * P->sinph0 + xy.y * sinc * P->cosph0 /
+ c_rh);
+ xy.y = (cosc - P->sinph0 * sin(lp.phi)) * c_rh;
+ xy.x *= sinc * P->cosph0;
+ }
+ lp.lam = xy.y == 0. ? 0. : atan2(xy.x, xy.y);
+ } else if (P->mode == N_POLE) {
+ lp.phi = HALFPI - c_rh;
+ lp.lam = atan2(xy.x, -xy.y);
+ } else {
+ lp.phi = c_rh - HALFPI;
+ lp.lam = atan2(xy.x, xy.y);
+ }
+ return (lp);
+}
+FREEUP;
+ if (P) {
+ if (P->en)
+ pj_dalloc(P->en);
+ pj_dalloc(P);
+ }
+}
+ENTRY1(aeqd, en)
+ P->phi0 = pj_param(P->params, "rlat_0").f;
+ if (fabs(fabs(P->phi0) - HALFPI) < EPS10) {
+ P->mode = P->phi0 < 0. ? S_POLE : N_POLE;
+ P->sinph0 = P->phi0 < 0. ? -1. : 1.;
+ P->cosph0 = 0.;
+ } else if (fabs(P->phi0) < EPS10) {
+ P->mode = EQUIT;
+ P->sinph0 = 0.;
+ P->cosph0 = 1.;
+ } else {
+ P->mode = OBLIQ;
+ P->sinph0 = sin(P->phi0);
+ P->cosph0 = cos(P->phi0);
+ }
+ if (! P->es) {
+ P->inv = s_inverse; P->fwd = s_forward;
+ } else {
+ if (!(P->en = pj_enfn(P->es))) E_ERROR_0;
+ if (pj_param(P->params, "bguam").i) {
+ P->M1 = pj_mlfn(P->phi0, P->sinph0, P->cosph0, P->en);
+ P->inv = e_guam_inv; P->fwd = e_guam_fwd;
+ } else {
+ switch (P->mode) {
+ case N_POLE:
+ P->Mp = pj_mlfn(HALFPI, 1., 0., P->en);
+ break;
+ case S_POLE:
+ P->Mp = pj_mlfn(-HALFPI, -1., 0., P->en);
+ break;
+ case EQUIT:
+ case OBLIQ:
+ P->inv = e_inverse; P->fwd = e_forward;
+ P->N1 = 1. / sqrt(1. - P->es * P->sinph0 * P->sinph0);
+ P->G = P->sinph0 * (P->He = P->e / sqrt(P->one_es));
+ P->He *= P->cosph0;
+ break;
+ }
+ P->inv = e_inverse; P->fwd = e_forward;
+ }
+ }
+ENDENTRY(P)