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+/******************************************************************************
+ * Project: PROJ.4
+ * Purpose: Apply datum shifts based on grid shift files (normally NAD27 to
+ * NAD83 or the reverse). This module is responsible for keeping
+ * a list of loaded grids, and calling with each one that is
+ * allowed for a given datum (expressed as the nadgrids= parameter).
+ * Author: Frank Warmerdam, warmerdam@pobox.com
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, Frank Warmerdam <warmerdam@pobox.com>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+ * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+#define PJ_LIB__
+
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "proj_internal.h"
+#include "projects.h"
+
+/************************************************************************/
+/* pj_apply_gridshift() */
+/* */
+/* This is the externally callable interface - part of the */
+/* public API - though it is not used internally any more and I */
+/* doubt it is used by any other applications. But we preserve */
+/* it to honour our public api. */
+/************************************************************************/
+
+int pj_apply_gridshift( projCtx ctx, const char *nadgrids, int inverse,
+ long point_count, int point_offset,
+ double *x, double *y, double *z )
+
+{
+ PJ_GRIDINFO **gridlist;
+ int grid_count;
+ int ret;
+
+ gridlist = pj_gridlist_from_nadgrids( ctx, nadgrids, &grid_count );
+
+ if( gridlist == nullptr || grid_count == 0 )
+ return ctx->last_errno;
+
+ ret = pj_apply_gridshift_3( ctx, gridlist, grid_count, inverse,
+ point_count, point_offset, x, y, z );
+
+ /*
+ ** Note this frees the array of grid list pointers, but not the grids
+ ** which is as intended. The grids themselves live on.
+ */
+ pj_dalloc( gridlist );
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/************************************************************************/
+/* pj_apply_gridshift_2() */
+/* */
+/* This implementation uses the gridlist from a coordinate */
+/* system definition. If the gridlist has not yet been */
+/* populated in the coordinate system definition we set it up */
+/* now. */
+/************************************************************************/
+
+int pj_apply_gridshift_2( PJ *defn, int inverse,
+ long point_count, int point_offset,
+ double *x, double *y, double *z )
+
+{
+ if( defn->catalog_name != nullptr )
+ return pj_gc_apply_gridshift( defn, inverse, point_count, point_offset,
+ x, y, z );
+
+ if( defn->gridlist == nullptr )
+ {
+ defn->gridlist =
+ pj_gridlist_from_nadgrids( pj_get_ctx( defn ),
+ pj_param(defn->ctx, defn->params,"snadgrids").s,
+ &(defn->gridlist_count) );
+
+ if( defn->gridlist == nullptr || defn->gridlist_count == 0 )
+ return defn->ctx->last_errno;
+ }
+
+ return pj_apply_gridshift_3( pj_get_ctx( defn ),
+ defn->gridlist, defn->gridlist_count, inverse,
+ point_count, point_offset, x, y, z );
+}
+
+/************************************************************************/
+/* find_ctable() */
+/* */
+/* Determine which grid is the correct given an input coordinate. */
+/************************************************************************/
+
+static struct CTABLE* find_ctable(projCtx ctx, LP input, int grid_count, PJ_GRIDINFO **tables) {
+ int itable;
+
+ /* keep trying till we find a table that works */
+ for( itable = 0; itable < grid_count; itable++ )
+ {
+
+ PJ_GRIDINFO *gi = tables[itable];
+ struct CTABLE *ct = gi->ct;
+ double epsilon = (fabs(ct->del.phi)+fabs(ct->del.lam))/10000.0;
+ /* skip tables that don't match our point at all. */
+ if ( ct->ll.phi - epsilon > input.phi
+ || ct->ll.lam - epsilon > input.lam
+ || (ct->ll.phi + (ct->lim.phi-1) * ct->del.phi + epsilon < input.phi)
+ || (ct->ll.lam + (ct->lim.lam-1) * ct->del.lam + epsilon < input.lam) ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* If we have child nodes, check to see if any of them apply. */
+ while( gi->child )
+ {
+ PJ_GRIDINFO *child;
+
+ for( child = gi->child; child != nullptr; child = child->next )
+ {
+ struct CTABLE *ct1 = child->ct;
+ epsilon = (fabs(ct1->del.phi)+fabs(ct1->del.lam))/10000.0;
+
+ if( ct1->ll.phi - epsilon > input.phi
+ || ct1->ll.lam - epsilon > input.lam
+ || (ct1->ll.phi+(ct1->lim.phi-1)*ct1->del.phi + epsilon < input.phi)
+ || (ct1->ll.lam+(ct1->lim.lam-1)*ct1->del.lam + epsilon < input.lam) ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* If we didn't find a child then nothing more to do */
+ if( child == nullptr ) break;
+
+ /* Otherwise use the child, first checking it's children */
+ gi = child;
+ ct = child->ct;
+ }
+ /* load the grid shift info if we don't have it. */
+ if( ct->cvs == nullptr) {
+ if (!pj_gridinfo_load( ctx, gi ) ) {
+ pj_ctx_set_errno( ctx, PJD_ERR_FAILED_TO_LOAD_GRID );
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+ }
+ /* if we get this far we have found a suitable grid */
+ return ct;
+ }
+
+ return nullptr;
+}
+
+/************************************************************************/
+/* pj_apply_gridshift_3() */
+/* */
+/* This is the real workhorse, given a gridlist. */
+/************************************************************************/
+
+int pj_apply_gridshift_3( projCtx ctx, PJ_GRIDINFO **gridlist, int gridlist_count,
+ int inverse, long point_count, int point_offset,
+ double *x, double *y, double *z )
+{
+ int i;
+ struct CTABLE *ct;
+ static int debug_count = 0;
+ (void) z;
+
+ if( gridlist== nullptr || gridlist_count == 0 )
+ {
+ pj_ctx_set_errno(ctx, PJD_ERR_FAILED_TO_LOAD_GRID);
+ return PJD_ERR_FAILED_TO_LOAD_GRID;
+ }
+
+ ctx->last_errno = 0;
+
+ for( i = 0; i < point_count; i++ )
+ {
+ long io = i * point_offset;
+ LP input, output;
+ int itable;
+
+ input.phi = y[io];
+ input.lam = x[io];
+ output.phi = HUGE_VAL;
+ output.lam = HUGE_VAL;
+
+ ct = find_ctable(ctx, input, gridlist_count, gridlist);
+ if( ct != nullptr )
+ {
+ output = nad_cvt( input, inverse, ct );
+
+ if ( output.lam != HUGE_VAL && debug_count++ < 20 )
+ pj_log( ctx, PJ_LOG_DEBUG_MINOR, "pj_apply_gridshift(): used %s", ct->id );
+ }
+
+ if ( output.lam == HUGE_VAL )
+ {
+ if( ctx->debug_level >= PJ_LOG_DEBUG_MAJOR )
+ {
+ pj_log( ctx, PJ_LOG_DEBUG_MAJOR,
+ "pj_apply_gridshift(): failed to find a grid shift table for\n"
+ " location (%.7fdW,%.7fdN)",
+ x[io] * RAD_TO_DEG,
+ y[io] * RAD_TO_DEG );
+ for( itable = 0; itable < gridlist_count; itable++ )
+ {
+ PJ_GRIDINFO *gi = gridlist[itable];
+ if( itable == 0 )
+ pj_log( ctx, PJ_LOG_DEBUG_MAJOR, " tried: %s", gi->gridname );
+ else
+ pj_log( ctx, PJ_LOG_DEBUG_MAJOR, ",%s", gi->gridname );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We don't actually have any machinery currently to set the
+ * following macro, so this is mostly kept here to make it clear
+ * how we ought to operate if we wanted to make it super clear
+ * that an error has occurred when points are outside our available
+ * datum shift areas. But if this is on, we will find that "low
+ * value" points on the fringes of some datasets will completely
+ * fail causing lots of problems when it is more or less ok to
+ * just not apply a datum shift. So rather than deal with
+ * that we just fallback to no shift. (see also bug #45).
+ */
+#ifdef ERR_GRID_AREA_TRANSIENT_SEVERE
+ y[io] = HUGE_VAL;
+ x[io] = HUGE_VAL;
+#else
+ /* leave x/y unshifted. */
+#endif
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ y[io] = output.phi;
+ x[io] = output.lam;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**********************************************/
+int proj_hgrid_init(PJ* P, const char *grids) {
+/**********************************************
+
+ Initizalize and populate list of horizontal
+ grids.
+
+ Takes a PJ-object and the plus-parameter
+ name that is used in the proj-string to
+ specify the grids to load, e.g. "+grids".
+ The + should be left out here.
+
+ Returns the number of loaded grids.
+
+***********************************************/
+
+ /* prepend "s" to the "grids" string to allow usage with pj_param */
+ char *sgrids = (char *) pj_malloc( (strlen(grids)+1+1) *sizeof(char) );
+ sprintf(sgrids, "%s%s", "s", grids);
+
+ if (P->gridlist == nullptr) {
+ P->gridlist = pj_gridlist_from_nadgrids(
+ P->ctx,
+ pj_param(P->ctx, P->params, sgrids).s,
+ &(P->gridlist_count)
+ );
+
+ if( P->gridlist == nullptr || P->gridlist_count == 0 ) {
+ pj_dealloc(sgrids);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (P->gridlist_count == 0) {
+ proj_errno_set(P, PJD_ERR_FAILED_TO_LOAD_GRID);
+ }
+
+ pj_dealloc(sgrids);
+ return P->gridlist_count;
+}
+
+/********************************************/
+/* proj_hgrid_value() */
+/* */
+/* Return coordinate offset in grid */
+/********************************************/
+LP proj_hgrid_value(PJ *P, LP lp) {
+ struct CTABLE *ct;
+ LP out = proj_coord_error().lp;
+
+ ct = find_ctable(P->ctx, lp, P->gridlist_count, P->gridlist);
+ if (ct == nullptr) {
+ pj_ctx_set_errno( P->ctx, PJD_ERR_GRID_AREA);
+ return out;
+ }
+
+ /* normalize input to ll origin */
+ lp.lam -= ct->ll.lam;
+ lp.phi -= ct->ll.phi;
+
+ lp.lam = adjlon(lp.lam - M_PI) + M_PI;
+
+ out = nad_intr(lp, ct);
+
+ if (out.lam == HUGE_VAL || out.phi == HUGE_VAL) {
+ pj_ctx_set_errno(P->ctx, PJD_ERR_GRID_AREA);
+ }
+
+ return out;
+}
+
+LP proj_hgrid_apply(PJ *P, LP lp, PJ_DIRECTION direction) {
+ struct CTABLE *ct;
+ int inverse;
+ LP out;
+
+ out.lam = HUGE_VAL; out.phi = HUGE_VAL;
+
+ ct = find_ctable(P->ctx, lp, P->gridlist_count, P->gridlist);
+
+ if (ct == nullptr || ct->cvs == nullptr) {
+ pj_ctx_set_errno( P->ctx, PJD_ERR_FAILED_TO_LOAD_GRID );
+ return out;
+ }
+
+ inverse = direction == PJ_FWD ? 0 : 1;
+ out = nad_cvt(lp, inverse, ct);
+
+ if (out.lam == HUGE_VAL || out.phi == HUGE_VAL)
+ pj_ctx_set_errno(P->ctx, PJD_ERR_GRID_AREA);
+
+ return out;
+
+}