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-rw-r--r--docs/examples/patching.md10
-rw-r--r--docs/users/config-environment.md2
-rw-r--r--docs/users/integration.md9
-rw-r--r--docs/users/triplets.md26
4 files changed, 31 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/docs/examples/patching.md b/docs/examples/patching.md
index 98115400e..b152231e2 100644
--- a/docs/examples/patching.md
+++ b/docs/examples/patching.md
@@ -147,11 +147,11 @@ Finally, we need to apply the patch after extracting the source.
```cmake
# ports\libpng\portfile.cmake
...
-vcpkg_extract_source_archive(${ARCHIVE})
-
-vcpkg_apply_patches(
- SOURCE_PATH ${CURRENT_BUILDTREES_DIR}/src/libpng-1.6.24
- PATCHES "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/use-abort-on-all-platforms.patch"
+vcpkg_extract_source_archive_ex(
+ OUT_SOURCE_PATH SOURCE_PATH
+ ARCHIVE ${ARCHIVE}
+ PATCHES
+ "use-abort-on-all-platforms.patch"
)
vcpkg_configure_cmake(
diff --git a/docs/users/config-environment.md b/docs/users/config-environment.md
index 103c1c547..f25df89a3 100644
--- a/docs/users/config-environment.md
+++ b/docs/users/config-environment.md
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ This environment variable can be set to the full path of an executable to be use
This environment variable can be set to a directory to use as the root of the vcpkg instance. Note that mixing vcpkg
repo versions and executable versions can cause issues.
-#### VCPKG_DEFAULT_VS_PATH
+#### VCPKG_VISUAL_STUDIO_PATH
This environment variable can be set to the full path to a Visual Studio instance on the machine. This Visual Studio instance
will be used if the triplet does not override it via the [`VCPKG_VISUAL_STUDIO_PATH` triplet setting](triplets.md#VCPKG_VISUAL_STUDIO_PATH).
diff --git a/docs/users/integration.md b/docs/users/integration.md
index 10f5574c1..6d56c7c70 100644
--- a/docs/users/integration.md
+++ b/docs/users/integration.md
@@ -135,9 +135,16 @@ To override the automatically chosen [triplet][], you can specify the MSBuild pr
```
#### With CMake
-Simply set `VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET` on the configure line.
+You can set `VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET` on the configure line:
```no-highlight
cmake ../my/project -DVCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET=x64-windows-static -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=...
```
+If you use `VCPKG_DEFAULT_TRIPLET` [environment variable](config-environment.md) to contoll the unqualified triplet in vcpkg command lines you can default `VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET` in CMake like [Using an environment variable instead of a command line option](#using-an-environment-variable-instead-of-a-command-line-option):
+
+```cmake
+if(DEFINED ENV{VCPKG_DEFAULT_TRIPLET} AND NOT DEFINED VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET)
+ set(VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET "$ENV{VCPKG_DEFAULT_TRIPLET}" CACHE STRING "")
+endif()
+```
[triplet]: triplets.md
diff --git a/docs/users/triplets.md b/docs/users/triplets.md
index 4f23c8e27..87fa72fd3 100644
--- a/docs/users/triplets.md
+++ b/docs/users/triplets.md
@@ -53,25 +53,33 @@ This option also has forms for configuration-specific and C flags:
## Windows Variables
-### VCPKG_PLATFORM_TOOLSET
-Specifies the VS-based C/C++ compiler toolchain to use.
-
-This can be set to `v141`, `v140`, or left blank. If left blank, we select the latest compiler toolset available on your machine.
-
-Visual Studio 2015 platform toolset is `v140`
-Visual Studio 2017 platform toolset is `v141`
-
<a name="VCPKG_VISUAL_STUDIO_PATH"></a>
### VCPKG_VISUAL_STUDIO_PATH
Specifies the Visual Studio installation to use.
-When unspecified, a Visual Studio instance is selected automatically, preferring Stable 2017, then Preview 2017, then 2015.
+To select the precise combination of Visual Studio instance and toolset version, we walk through the following algorithm:
+1. Determine the setting for `VCPKG_VISUAL_STUDIO_PATH` from the triplet, or the environment variable `VCPKG_VISUAL_STUDIO_PATH`, or consider it unset
+2. Determine the setting for `VCPKG_PLATFORM_TOOLSET` from the triplet or consider it unset
+3. Gather a list of all pairs of Visual Studio Instances with all toolsets available in those instances
+ 1. This is ordered first by instance type (Stable, Prerelease, Legacy) and then by toolset version (v142, v141, v140)
+4. Filter the list based on the settings for `VCPKG_VISUAL_STUDIO_PATH` and `VCPKG_PLATFORM_TOOLSET`.
+5. Select the best remaining option
The path should be absolute, formatted with backslashes, and have no trailing slash:
```cmake
set(VCPKG_VISUAL_STUDIO_PATH "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\Preview\\Community")
```
+### VCPKG_PLATFORM_TOOLSET
+Specifies the VS-based C/C++ compiler toolchain to use.
+
+See [`VCPKG_VISUAL_STUDIO_PATH`](#VCPKG_VISUAL_STUDIO_PATH) for the full selection algorithm.
+
+Valid settings:
+* The Visual Studio 2019 platform toolset is `v142`.
+* The Visual Studio 2017 platform toolset is `v141`.
+* The Visual Studio 2015 platform toolset is `v140`.
+
## MacOS Variables
### VCPKG_INSTALL_NAME_DIR