diff --git a/cpp/cmake_modules/BuildUtils.cmake b/cpp/cmake_modules/BuildUtils.cmake
index f5f0ad7..3dca82e 100644
--- a/cpp/cmake_modules/BuildUtils.cmake
+++ b/cpp/cmake_modules/BuildUtils.cmake
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ function(ADD_ARROW_LIB LIB_NAME)
       target_include_directories(${LIB_NAME}_static PRIVATE ${ARG_PRIVATE_INCLUDES})
     endif()
 
-    if(MSVC)
+    if(MSVC AND 0)
       set(LIB_NAME_STATIC ${LIB_NAME}_static)
     else()
       set(LIB_NAME_STATIC ${LIB_NAME})
diff --git a/cpp/cmake_modules/FindThrift.cmake b/cpp/cmake_modules/FindThrift.cmake
index f9d6296..82b8d22 100644
--- a/cpp/cmake_modules/FindThrift.cmake
+++ b/cpp/cmake_modules/FindThrift.cmake
@@ -54,6 +54,10 @@ if(MSVC AND NOT THRIFT_MSVC_STATIC_LIB_SUFFIX)
   set(THRIFT_MSVC_STATIC_LIB_SUFFIX md)
 endif()
 
+if(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "DEBUG")
+  set(THRIFT_LIB_NAME_DEBUG_SUFFIX d)
+endif()
+
 if(Thrift_ROOT)
   find_library(THRIFT_STATIC_LIB thrift${THRIFT_MSVC_STATIC_LIB_SUFFIX}
                PATHS ${Thrift_ROOT}
@@ -74,16 +78,14 @@ else()
 
     list(APPEND THRIFT_PC_LIBRARY_DIRS "${THRIFT_PC_LIBDIR}")
 
-    find_library(THRIFT_STATIC_LIB thrift${THRIFT_MSVC_STATIC_LIB_SUFFIX}
-                 PATHS ${THRIFT_PC_LIBRARY_DIRS}
-                 NO_DEFAULT_PATH)
+    find_library(THRIFT_STATIC_LIB thrift${THRIFT_MSVC_STATIC_LIB_SUFFIX}${THRIFT_LIB_NAME_DEBUG_SUFFIX}
+                 PATHS ${THRIFT_PC_LIBRARY_DIRS})
     find_program(THRIFT_COMPILER thrift
                  HINTS ${THRIFT_PC_PREFIX}
-                 NO_DEFAULT_PATH
                  PATH_SUFFIXES "bin")
     set(THRIFT_VERSION ${THRIFT_PC_VERSION})
   else()
-    find_library(THRIFT_STATIC_LIB thrift${THRIFT_MSVC_STATIC_LIB_SUFFIX}
+    find_library(THRIFT_STATIC_LIB thrift${THRIFT_MSVC_STATIC_LIB_SUFFIX}${THRIFT_LIB_NAME_DEBUG_SUFFIX}
                  PATH_SUFFIXES "lib/${CMAKE_LIBRARY_ARCHITECTURE}" "lib")
     find_path(THRIFT_INCLUDE_DIR thrift/Thrift.h PATH_SUFFIXES "include")
     find_program(THRIFT_COMPILER thrift PATH_SUFFIXES "bin")
diff --git a/cpp/cmake_modules/SetupCxxFlags.cmake b/cpp/cmake_modules/SetupCxxFlags.cmake
index 75b33c2..80cac9a 100644
--- a/cpp/cmake_modules/SetupCxxFlags.cmake
+++ b/cpp/cmake_modules/SetupCxxFlags.cmake
@@ -128,7 +128,9 @@ macro(arrow_add_werror_if_debug)
   if("${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}" STREQUAL "DEBUG")
     # Treat all compiler warnings as errors
     if(MSVC)
-      set(CXX_COMMON_FLAGS "${CXX_COMMON_FLAGS} /WX")
+      if(MSVC_VERSION VERSION_LESS 1900)
+        set(CXX_COMMON_FLAGS "${CXX_COMMON_FLAGS} /WX")
+      endif()
     else()
       set(CXX_COMMON_FLAGS "${CXX_COMMON_FLAGS} -Werror")
     endif()
diff --git a/cpp/src/arrow/stl.h b/cpp/src/arrow/stl.h
index 7ae9eaf..b9efdcb 100644
--- a/cpp/src/arrow/stl.h
+++ b/cpp/src/arrow/stl.h
@@ -518,6 +518,9 @@ class allocator {
 
  private:
   MemoryPool* pool_;
+
+  template <class U>
+  friend class allocator;
 };
 
 /// \brief A MemoryPool implementation delegating allocations to a STL allocator
diff --git a/cpp/src/parquet/schema.h b/cpp/src/parquet/schema.h
index 87db4de..095ef9a 100644
--- a/cpp/src/parquet/schema.h
+++ b/cpp/src/parquet/schema.h
@@ -460,7 +460,11 @@ class PARQUET_EXPORT SchemaDescriptor {
   // -- -- b     |
   // -- -- -- c  |
   // -- -- -- -- d
-  std::unordered_map<int, const schema::NodePtr> leaf_to_base_;
+#if _MSC_VER >= 1900
+  std::unordered_map<int, schema::NodePtr> leaf_to_base_;
+#else
+   std::unordered_map<int, const schema::NodePtr> leaf_to_base_;
+#endif
 
   // Mapping between ColumnPath DotString to the leaf index
   std::unordered_multimap<std::string, int> leaf_to_idx_;