Fix identification of projected CRS whose name is close but not strictly equal to a ESRI alias (fixes #2099)

2 files changed, 31 insertions, 5 deletions

diff --git a/src/iso19111/crs.cpp b/src/iso19111/crs.cpp
index cff93508..b0f5bcf9 100644
--- a/src/iso19111/crs.cpp
+++ b/src/iso19111/crs.cpp
@@ -3741,7 +3741,8 @@ ProjectedCRS::identify(const io::AuthorityFactoryPtr &authorityFactory) const {
                             return res;
                         }
                         res.emplace_back(crsNN, eqName ? 90 : 70);
-                    } else if (eqName && CRS::getPrivate()->implicitCS_ &&
+                    } else if (objects.size() == 1 &&
+                               CRS::getPrivate()->implicitCS_ &&
                                coordinateSystem()
                                    ->axisList()[0]
                                    ->unit()
@@ -3759,11 +3760,11 @@ ProjectedCRS::identify(const io::AuthorityFactoryPtr &authorityFactory) const {
                                derivingConversionRef()->_isEquivalentTo(
                                    crs->derivingConversionRef().get(),
                                    util::IComparable::Criterion::EQUIVALENT,
-                                   dbContext) &&
-                               objects.size() == 1) {
+                                   dbContext)) {
                         res.clear();
-                        res.emplace_back(crsNN,
-                                         crs->nameStr() == thisName ? 100 : 90);
+                        res.emplace_back(crsNN, crs->nameStr() == thisName
+                                                    ? 100
+                                                    : eqName ? 90 : 70);
                         return res;
                     } else {
                         res.emplace_back(crsNN, 25);
diff --git a/test/unit/test_crs.cpp b/test/unit/test_crs.cpp
index 4a4c0511..7d6705cb 100644
--- a/test/unit/test_crs.cpp
+++ b/test/unit/test_crs.cpp
@@ -2500,6 +2500,31 @@ TEST(crs, projectedCRS_identify_db) {
         EXPECT_EQ(res.front().first->getEPSGCode(), 2876);
         EXPECT_EQ(res.front().second, 100);
     }
+    {
+        // Test case of https://github.com/OSGeo/PROJ/issues/2099
+        // The name of the CRS to identify is
+        // JGD2011_Japan_Zone_2
+        // whereas the official ESRI alias is
+        // JGD_2011_Japan_Zone_2
+        auto obj = WKTParser().attachDatabaseContext(dbContext).createFromWKT(
+            "PROJCS[\"JGD2011_Japan_Zone_2\",GEOGCS[\"GCS_JGD_2011\","
+            "DATUM[\"D_JGD_2011\","
+            "SPHEROID[\"GRS_1980\",6378137.0,298.257222101]],"
+            "PRIMEM[\"Greenwich\",0.0],UNIT[\"Degree\",0.0174532925199433]],"
+            "PROJECTION[\"Transverse_Mercator\"],"
+            "PARAMETER[\"False_Easting\",0.0],"
+            "PARAMETER[\"False_Northing\",0.0],"
+            "PARAMETER[\"Central_Meridian\",131],"
+            "PARAMETER[\"Scale_Factor\",0.9999],"
+            "PARAMETER[\"Latitude_Of_Origin\",33],UNIT[\"Meter\",1.0]]");
+        auto crs = nn_dynamic_pointer_cast<ProjectedCRS>(obj);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(crs != nullptr);
+        auto factoryAll = AuthorityFactory::create(dbContext, std::string());
+        auto res = crs->identify(factoryAll);
+        ASSERT_EQ(res.size(), 1U);
+        EXPECT_EQ(res.front().first->getEPSGCode(), 6670);
+        EXPECT_EQ(res.front().second, 70);
+    }
 }
 
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