diff options
| author | Kristian Evers <kristianevers@gmail.com> | 2018-02-28 22:37:13 +0100 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Kristian Evers <kristianevers@gmail.com> | 2018-02-28 22:37:13 +0100 |
| commit | be3791ffd5e802d5a3d38fa08f5ed24715b73c7c (patch) | |
| tree | 25eff60d91fed8ffce3302e37818f5bc452b16ca /docs/source/operations/conversions/unitconvert.rst | |
| parent | db2bfdce6df26801584be562f0ac74648ef8cefd (diff) | |
| download | PROJ-be3791ffd5e802d5a3d38fa08f5ed24715b73c7c.tar.gz PROJ-be3791ffd5e802d5a3d38fa08f5ed24715b73c7c.zip | |
Move 'Coordinate operations' to top level of docs [skip ci]
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/source/operations/conversions/unitconvert.rst')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/source/operations/conversions/unitconvert.rst | 112 |
1 files changed, 112 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/source/operations/conversions/unitconvert.rst b/docs/source/operations/conversions/unitconvert.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..73e517bd --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/source/operations/conversions/unitconvert.rst @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +.. _unitconvert: + +================================================================================ +Unit conversion +================================================================================ + +Convert between various distance and time units. + ++--------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+ +| **Options** | ++--------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+ +| `+xy_in` | Input unit of the horizontal components. | ++--------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+ +| `+xy_out` | Output unit of the horizontal components. | ++--------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+ +| `+z_in` | Input unit of the vertical component. | ++--------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+ +| `+z_out` | Output unit of the vertical component. | ++--------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+ +| `+t_in` | Input unit of the time component. | ++--------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+ +| `+t_out` | Output unit of the time component. | ++--------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+ + +There are many examples of coordinate reference systems that are expressed in +other units than the meter. There are also many cases where temporal data +has to be translated to different units. The `unitconvert` operation takes care +of that. + +Many North American systems are defined with coordinates in feet. For example +in Vermont:: + + +proj=pipeline + +step +proj=tmerc +lat_0=42.5 +lon_0=-72.5 +k=0.999964286 +x_0=500000.00001016 +y_0=0 + +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=m +xy_out=us-ft + +Often when working with GNNS data the timestamps are presented in GPS-weeks, +but when the data transformed with the `helmert` operation timestamps are +expected to be in units of decimalyears. This can be fixed with `unitconvert`:: + + +proj=pipeline + +step +proj=unitconvert +t_in=gpsweek +t_out=decimalyear + +step +proj=helmert +epoch=2000.0 +t_obs=2017.5 ... + + +Distance units +############################################################################### + +In the table below all distance units supported by PROJ is listed. +The same list can also be produced on the command line with `proj` or `cs2cs`, +by adding the `-lu` flag when calling the utility. + ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| Label | Name | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| km | Kilometer | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| m | Meter | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| dm | Decimeter | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| cm | Centimeter | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| mm | Millimeter | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| kmi | International Nautical Mile | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| in | International Inch | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| ft | International Foot | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| yd | International Yard | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| mi | International Statute Mile | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| fath | International Fathom | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| ch | International Chain | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| link | International Link | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| us-in | U.S. Surveyor's Inch | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| us-ft | U.S. Surveyor's Foot | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| us-yd | U.S. Surveyor's Yard | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| us-ch | U.S. Surveyor's Chain | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| us-mi | U.S. Surveyor's Statute Mile | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| ind-yd | Indian Yard | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| ind-ft | Indian Foot | ++----------+---------------------------------+ +| ind-ch | Indian Chain | ++----------+---------------------------------+ + + +Time units +############################################################################### + +In the table below all time units supported by PROJ is listed. + ++--------------+-----------------------------+ +| mjd | Modfied Julian date | ++--------------+-----------------------------+ +| decimalyear | Decimal year | ++--------------+-----------------------------+ +| gps_week | GPS Week | ++--------------+-----------------------------+ + |
