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+ </ul><div class="rst-breadcrumbs-buttons" role="navigation" aria-label="Sequential page navigation"> + <a href="vgridshift.html" class="btn btn-neutral float-left" title="Vertical grid shift" accesskey="p"><span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-left" aria-hidden="true"></span> Previous</a> + <a href="../pipeline.html" class="btn btn-neutral float-right" title="The pipeline operator" accesskey="n">Next <span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> + </div> + <hr/> +</div> + <div role="main" class="document" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"> + <div itemprop="articleBody"> + + <section id="geocentric-grid-shift"> +<span id="xyzgridshift"></span><h1>Geocentric grid shift<a class="headerlink" href="#geocentric-grid-shift" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1> +<div class="versionadded"> +<p><span class="versionmodified added">New in version 7.0.0.</span></p> +</div> +<p>Geocentric translation using a grid shift</p> +<table class="docutils align-default"> +<colgroup> +<col style="width: 20%" /> +<col style="width: 80%" /> +</colgroup> +<tbody> +<tr class="row-odd"><td><p><strong>Alias</strong></p></td> +<td><p>xyzgridshift</p></td> +</tr> +<tr class="row-even"><td><p><strong>Domain</strong></p></td> +<td><p>3D</p></td> +</tr> +<tr class="row-odd"><td><p><strong>Input type</strong></p></td> +<td><p>Cartesian coordinates</p></td> +</tr> +<tr class="row-even"><td><p><strong>Output type</strong></p></td> +<td><p>Cartesian coordinates</p></td> +</tr> +</tbody> +</table> +<p>Perform a geocentric translation by bilinear interpolation of dx, dy, dz +translation values from a grid. The grid is referenced against either the +2D geographic CRS corresponding to the input (or sometimes output) CRS.</p> +<p>This method is described (in French) in <span id="id1">[<a class="reference internal" href="../../zreferences.html#id26" title="IGN. Grille de parametres de transformation de coordonnees - GR3DF97A - notice d'utilisation. Technical Report, Service de Geodesie et Nivellement, Institut Geographique National, 1997. URL: https://geodesie.ign.fr/contenu/fichiers/documentation/algorithmes/notice/NTG_88.pdf.">NTF_88</a>]</span> +and as EPSG operation method code 9655 in <span id="id2">[<a class="reference internal" href="../../zreferences.html#id17" title="IOGP. Geomatics guidance note 7, part 2: coordinate conversions & transformations including formulas. IOGP Publication 373-7-2, International Association For Oil And Gas Producers, 2018. URL: https://www.iogp.org/bookstore/product/coordinate-conversions-and-transformation-including-formulas/.">IOGP2018</a>]</span> (§2.4.4.1.1 +France geocentric interpolation).</p> +<p>The translation in the grids are added to the input coordinates in the forward direction, +and subtracted in the reverse direction. +By default (if <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">grid_ref=input_crs</span></code>), in the forward direction, the input coordinates +are converted to their geographic equivalent to directly read and interpolate from +the grid. In the reverse direction, an iterative method is used to be able to find +the grid locations to read. +If <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">grid_ref=output_crs</span></code> is used, then the reverse strategy is applied: iterative +method in the forward direction, and direct read in the reverse direction.</p> +<section id="example"> +<h2>Example<a class="headerlink" href="#example" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> +<p>NTF to RGF93 transformation using <code class="file docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">gr3df97a.tif</span></code> grid</p> +<div class="highlight-none notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>+proj=pipeline + +step +proj=push +v_3 + +step +proj=cart +ellps=clrk80ign + +step +proj=xyzgridshift +grids=gr3df97a.tif +grid_ref=output_crs +ellps=GRS80 + +step +proj=cart +ellps=GRS80 +inv + +step +proj=pop +v_3 +</pre></div> +</div> +<section id="parameters"> +<h3>Parameters<a class="headerlink" href="#parameters" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3> +<p>The ellipsoid parameters should be the ones consistent with <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">grid_ref</span></code>. +They are used to perform a geocentric to geographic conversion to find the +translation parameters.</p> +<section id="required"> +<h4>Required<a class="headerlink" href="#required" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4> +<dl class="std option"> +<dt class="sig sig-object std" id="cmdoption-arg-ellps"> +<span class="sig-name descname"><span class="pre">+ellps</span></span><span class="sig-prename descclassname"><span class="pre">=<value></span></span><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-arg-ellps" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> +<dd><p>The name of a built-in ellipsoid definition.</p> +<p>See <a class="reference internal" href="../../usage/ellipsoids.html#ellipsoids"><span class="std std-ref">Ellipsoids</span></a> for more information, or execute +<a class="reference internal" href="../../apps/proj.html#cmdoption-proj-le"><code class="xref std std-option docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">proj</span> <span class="pre">-le</span></code></a> for a list of built-in ellipsoid names.</p> +<p><em>Defaults to “GRS80”.</em></p> +</dd></dl> + +<dl class="std option"> +<dt class="sig sig-object std" id="cmdoption-arg-grids"> +<span class="sig-name descname"><span class="pre">+grids</span></span><span class="sig-prename descclassname"><span class="pre">=<list></span></span><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-arg-grids" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> +<dd><p>Comma-separated list of grids to load. If a grid is prefixed by an <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">@</span></code> the +grid is considered optional and PROJ will the not complain if the grid is +not available.</p> +<p>Grids are expected to be in GeoTIFF format. If no metadata is provided, +the first, second and third samples are assumed to be the geocentric +translation along X, Y and Z axis respectively, in metres.</p> +</dd></dl> + +</section> +<section id="optional"> +<h4>Optional<a class="headerlink" href="#optional" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4> +<dl class="std option"> +<dt class="sig sig-object std" id="cmdoption-arg-grid_ref"> +<span id="cmdoption-arg-grid-ref"></span><span class="sig-name descname"><span class="pre">+grid_ref</span></span><span class="sig-prename descclassname"><span class="pre">=input_crs/output_crs</span></span><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-arg-grid_ref" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> +<dd><p>Specify in which CRS the grid is referenced to. The default value is +input_crs. That is the grid is referenced in the geographic CRS corresponding +to the input geocentric CRS.</p> +<p>If output_crs is specified, the grid is referenced in the geographic CRS corresponding +to the output geocentric CRS. This is for example the case for the French +<code class="file docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">gr3df97a.tif</span></code> grid converting from NTF to RGF93, but referenced against RGF93. +Thus in the forward direction (NTF->RGF93), an iterative method is used to find +the appropriate shift.</p> +</dd></dl> + +<dl class="std option"> +<dt class="sig sig-object std" id="cmdoption-arg-multiplier"> +<span class="sig-name descname"><span class="pre">+multiplier</span></span><span class="sig-prename descclassname"><span class="pre">=<value></span></span><a class="headerlink" href="#cmdoption-arg-multiplier" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> +<dd><p>Specify the multiplier to apply to the grid values. Defaults to 1.0</p> +</dd></dl> + +</section> +</section> +</section> +</section> + + + </div> + </div> + <footer><div class="rst-footer-buttons" role="navigation" aria-label="Footer"> + <a href="vgridshift.html" class="btn btn-neutral float-left" title="Vertical grid shift" accesskey="p" rel="prev"><span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-left" aria-hidden="true"></span> Previous</a> + <a href="../pipeline.html" class="btn btn-neutral float-right" title="The pipeline operator" accesskey="n" rel="next">Next <span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> + </div> + + <hr/> + + <div role="contentinfo"> + <p>© Copyright 1983-2022. + <span class="lastupdated">Last updated on 22 Mar 2022. + </span></p> + </div> + + Built with <a href="https://www.sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> using a + <a href="https://github.com/readthedocs/sphinx_rtd_theme">theme</a> + provided by <a href="https://readthedocs.org">Read the Docs</a>. + + +</footer> + </div> + </div> + </section> + </div> + <script> + jQuery(function () { + SphinxRtdTheme.Navigation.enable(true); + }); + </script> + +</body> +</html>
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