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| author | Oskari Timperi <oskari.timperi@iki.fi> | 2019-03-27 22:23:16 +0200 |
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| committer | Oskari Timperi <oskari.timperi@iki.fi> | 2019-03-27 22:23:16 +0200 |
| commit | e37872d43e5d765843bbd157fd40a2295e98c30a (patch) | |
| tree | d1c1c53efb3199b8b2d859785ce7026fffffbb66 | |
| download | csvre-e37872d43e5d765843bbd157fd40a2295e98c30a.tar.gz csvre-e37872d43e5d765843bbd157fd40a2295e98c30a.zip | |
Initial commit
| -rw-r--r-- | COPYING | 674 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Cargo.toml | 19 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/main.rs | 327 |
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@@ -0,0 +1,674 @@ + GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 3, 29 June 2007 + + Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/> + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + + Preamble + + The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for +software and other kinds of works. + + The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed +to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, +the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to +share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free +software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the +GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to +any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to +your programs, too. + + When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not +price. 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If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. + + If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short +notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: + + <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> + This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. + This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it + under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. + +The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate +parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands +might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". + + You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, +if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. +For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + + The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program +into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you +may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with +the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General +Public License instead of this License. But first, please read +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html>. diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..822b9bf --- /dev/null +++ b/Cargo.toml @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +[package] +name = "csvre" +version = "0.1.0" +authors = ["Oskari Timperi <oskari.timperi@iki.fi>"] +edition = "2018" +license = "GPL-3.0-or-later" + +[dependencies] +csv = "1" +regex = "1" +docopt = "1.0.2" +serde_derive = "1.0" +serde = "1.0" + +[profile.release] +# opt-level = 'z' +lto = true +codegen-units = 1 +panic = "abort" diff --git a/src/main.rs b/src/main.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b4c930b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main.rs @@ -0,0 +1,327 @@ +use std::error::Error; +use std::io; +use std::process; + +use csv; +use docopt; +use regex; +use serde_derive::Deserialize; + +#[derive(Debug)] +enum MyError { + ColumnNotFound, + Csv(csv::Error), + Io(io::Error), + Regex(regex::Error), + ParseInt(std::num::ParseIntError), +} + +impl Error for MyError {} + +impl std::fmt::Display for MyError { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result { + match self { + MyError::ColumnNotFound => write!(f, "column not found"), + MyError::Csv(e) => e.fmt(f), + MyError::Io(e) => e.fmt(f), + MyError::Regex(e) => e.fmt(f), + MyError::ParseInt(e) => e.fmt(f), + } + } +} + +impl From<csv::Error> for MyError { + fn from(error: csv::Error) -> Self { + if error.is_io_error() { + let error = error.into_kind(); + match error { + csv::ErrorKind::Io(e) => MyError::Io(e), + _ => unreachable!(), + } + } else { + MyError::Csv(error) + } + } +} + +impl From<io::Error> for MyError { + fn from(error: io::Error) -> Self { + MyError::Io(error) + } +} + +impl From<regex::Error> for MyError { + fn from(error: regex::Error) -> Self { + MyError::Regex(error) + } +} + +impl From<std::num::ParseIntError> for MyError { + fn from(error: std::num::ParseIntError) -> Self { + MyError::ParseInt(error) + } +} + +const USAGE: &'static str = " +csvre + +A simple tool for replacing data in CSV columns with regular +expressions. + +USAGE: + + csvre [options] --column=COLUMN <regex> <replacement> + csvre (-h | --help) + csvre --version + +ARGUMENTS: + + <regex> + + Regular expression used for matching. + + For syntax documentation, see + https://docs.rs/regex/1.1.2/regex/#syntax + + Some information about unicode handling can be found from + https://docs.rs/regex/1.1.2/regex/#unicode + + <replacement> + + Replacement string. + + You can reference named capture groups in the regex with $name and + ${name} syntax. You can also use integers to reference capture + groups with $0 being the whole match, $1 the first group and so on. + + If a capture group is not valid (name does not exist or index is + invalid), it is replaced with the empty string. + + To insert a literal $, use $$. + +OPTIONS: + + -h, --help + + Show this message. + + --version + + Show the version number. + + -d DELIM, --delimiter=DELIM + + Field delimiter. This is used for both input and output. + [default: ,] + + -c COLUMN, --column=COLUMN + + Which column to operate on. + + You can either use the column name or zero based index. If + you specify --no-headers, then you can only use the index + here. + + -n, --no-headers + + The input does not have a header row. + + If you use this option, you can do matching against the first + row of input. + + -b, --bytes + + Don't assume utf-8 input, work on raw bytes instead. + + See https://docs.rs/regex/1.1.2/regex/bytes/index.html#syntax + for differences to the normal matching rules. +"; + +#[derive(Deserialize)] +struct Args { + arg_regex: String, + arg_replacement: String, + flag_delimiter: String, + flag_column: String, + flag_no_headers: bool, + flag_bytes: bool, +} + +fn main() { + match run() { + Ok(()) => (), + Err(error) => { + match error { + MyError::Io(ref error) => { + if error.kind() == io::ErrorKind::BrokenPipe { + return; + } + } + _ => (), + } + eprintln!("error: {}", error); + process::exit(1); + } + } +} + +fn run() -> Result<(), MyError> { + let version = format!( + "{}.{}.{}", + env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION_MAJOR"), + env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION_MINOR"), + env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION_PATCH") + ); + + let args: Args = docopt::Docopt::new(USAGE) + .and_then(|d| d.help(true).version(Some(version)).deserialize()) + .unwrap_or_else(|e| e.exit()); + + let delimiter = args.flag_delimiter.as_bytes()[0]; + let column_str = args.flag_column; + + // (Ab)use Result as kind of an Either type ... :-) + + let re = if args.flag_bytes { + Err(regex::bytes::Regex::new(&args.arg_regex)?) + } else { + Ok(regex::Regex::new(&args.arg_regex)?) + }; + + let replacement = if args.flag_bytes { + Err(args.arg_replacement.as_bytes()) + } else { + Ok(args.arg_replacement.as_str()) + }; + + let mut reader = csv::ReaderBuilder::new() + .delimiter(delimiter) + .has_headers(!args.flag_no_headers) + .flexible(true) + .from_reader(io::stdin()); + + let mut writer = csv::WriterBuilder::new() + .delimiter(delimiter) + .flexible(true) + .from_writer(io::stdout()); + + // If we have headers, and we cannot parse column as an integer, + // then we try to check if the column is included in the headers. + let column_index: usize = if reader.has_headers() { + reader.byte_headers()?; + match column_str.parse() { + Ok(n) => n, + Err(_) => { + if args.flag_bytes { + reader.byte_headers()? + .iter() + .position(|x| x == column_str.as_bytes()) + .ok_or(MyError::ColumnNotFound)? + } else { + reader.headers()? + .iter() + .position(|x| x == column_str) + .ok_or(MyError::ColumnNotFound)? + } + } + } + } else { + column_str.parse()? + }; + + if args.flag_bytes { + run_bytes( + &mut reader, + &mut writer, + column_index, + re.as_ref().unwrap_err(), + replacement.unwrap_err(), + )?; + } else { + run_string( + &mut reader, + &mut writer, + column_index, + re.as_ref().unwrap(), + replacement.unwrap(), + )?; + } + + writer.flush()?; + + Ok(()) +} + +fn run_string<R, W>( + reader: &mut csv::Reader<R>, + writer: &mut csv::Writer<W>, + column_index: usize, + re: ®ex::Regex, + replacement: &str, +) -> Result<(), MyError> +where + R: io::Read, + W: io::Write, +{ + let mut record_in = csv::StringRecord::new(); + let mut record_out = csv::StringRecord::new(); + + if reader.has_headers() { + writer.write_record(reader.headers()?)?; + } + + while reader.read_record(&mut record_in)? { + record_out.clear(); + + for index in 0..record_in.len() { + let field = record_in.get(index).unwrap(); + let result = if index == column_index { + re.replace_all(field, replacement) + } else { + std::borrow::Cow::Borrowed(field) + }; + record_out.push_field(&result); + } + + writer.write_record(&record_out)?; + } + + Ok(()) +} + +fn run_bytes<R, W>( + reader: &mut csv::Reader<R>, + writer: &mut csv::Writer<W>, + column_index: usize, + re: ®ex::bytes::Regex, + replacement: &[u8], +) -> Result<(), MyError> +where + R: io::Read, + W: io::Write, +{ + let mut record_in = csv::ByteRecord::new(); + let mut record_out = csv::ByteRecord::new(); + + if reader.has_headers() { + writer.write_byte_record(reader.byte_headers()?)?; + } + + while reader.read_byte_record(&mut record_in)? { + record_out.clear(); + + for index in 0..record_in.len() { + let field = record_in.get(index).unwrap(); + let result = if index == column_index { + re.replace_all(field, replacement) + } else { + std::borrow::Cow::Borrowed(field) + }; + record_out.push_field(&result); + } + + writer.write_byte_record(&record_out)?; + } + + Ok(()) +} |
