diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'nim/step8_macros.nim')
| -rw-r--r-- | nim/step8_macros.nim | 169 |
1 files changed, 169 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/nim/step8_macros.nim b/nim/step8_macros.nim new file mode 100644 index 0000000..43c1cb4 --- /dev/null +++ b/nim/step8_macros.nim @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ +import rdstdin, tables, sequtils, os, types, reader, printer, env, core + +proc read(str: string): MalType = str.read_str + +proc is_pair(x: MalType): bool = + x.kind in {List, Vector} and x.list.len > 0 + +proc quasiquote(ast: MalType): MalType = + if not ast.is_pair: + return list(symbol "quote", ast) + elif ast.list[0] == symbol "unquote": + return ast.list[1] + elif ast.list[0].is_pair and ast.list[0].list[0] == symbol "splice-unquote": + return list(symbol "concat", ast.list[0].list[1], + quasiquote(list ast.list[1 .. -1])) + else: + return list(symbol "cons", quasiquote(ast.list[0]), quasiquote(list(ast.list[1 .. -1]))) + +proc is_macro_call(ast: MalType, env: Env): bool = + ast.kind == List and ast.list[0].kind == Symbol and + env.find(ast.list[0].str) != nil and env.get(ast.list[0].str).macro_q + +proc macroexpand(ast: MalType, env: Env): MalType = + result = ast + while result.is_macro_call(env): + let mac = env.get(result.list[0].str) + result = mac.malfun.fn(result.list[1 .. -1]).macroexpand(env) + +proc eval(ast: MalType, env: var Env): MalType + +proc eval_ast(ast: MalType, env: var Env): MalType = + case ast.kind + of Symbol: + result = env.get(ast.str) + of List: + result = list ast.list.mapIt(MalType, it.eval(env)) + of Vector: + result = vector ast.list.mapIt(MalType, it.eval(env)) + of HashMap: + result = hash_map() + for k, v in ast.hash_map.pairs: + result.hash_map[k] = v.eval(env) + else: + result = ast + +proc eval(ast: MalType, env: var Env): MalType = + template defaultApply = + let el = ast.eval_ast(env) + let f = el.list[0] + case f.kind + of MalFun: + ast = f.malfun.ast + env = initEnv(env, f.malfun.params, list(el.list[1 .. -1])) + else: + return f.fun(el.list[1 .. -1]) + + var ast = ast + while true: + if ast.kind != List: return ast.eval_ast(env) + + ast = ast.macroexpand(env) + if ast.kind != List: return ast + if ast.list.len == 0: return ast + + let a0 = ast.list[0] + case a0.kind + of Symbol: + case a0.str + of "def!": + let + a1 = ast.list[1] + a2 = ast.list[2] + return env.set(a1.str, a2.eval(env)) + + of "let*": + let + a1 = ast.list[1] + a2 = ast.list[2] + var let_env = Env(env) + case a1.kind + of List, Vector: + for i in countup(0, a1.list.high, 2): + let_env.set(a1.list[i].str, a1.list[i+1].eval(let_env)) + else: raise newException(ValueError, "Illegal kind in let*") + ast = a2 + env = let_env + # Continue loop (TCO) + + of "quote": + return ast.list[1] + + of "quasiquote": + ast = ast.list[1].quasiquote + # Continue loop (TCO) + + of "defmacro!": + var fun = ast.list[2].eval(env) + fun.malfun.is_macro = true + return env.set(ast.list[1].str, fun) + + of "macroexpand": + return ast.list[1].macroexpand(env) + + of "do": + let last = ast.list.high + let el = (list ast.list[1 .. <last]).eval_ast(env) + ast = ast.list[last].eval(env) + # Continue loop (TCO) + + of "if": + let + a1 = ast.list[1] + a2 = ast.list[2] + cond = a1.eval(env) + + if cond.kind in {Nil, False}: + if ast.list.len > 3: ast = ast.list[3] + else: ast = nilObj + else: ast = a2 + + of "fn*": + let + a1 = ast.list[1] + a2 = ast.list[2] + var env2 = env + let fn = proc(a: varargs[MalType]): MalType = + var newEnv = initEnv(env2, a1, list(a)) + a2.eval(newEnv) + return malfun(fn, a2, a1, env2) + + else: + defaultApply() + + else: + defaultApply() + +proc print(exp: MalType): string = exp.pr_str + +var repl_env = initEnv() + +for k, v in ns.items: + repl_env.set(k, v) +repl_env.set("eval", fun(proc(xs: varargs[MalType]): MalType = eval(xs[0], repl_env))) +var ps = commandLineParams() +repl_env.set("*ARGV*", list((if paramCount() > 1: ps[1..ps.high] else: @[]).map(str))) + + +# core.nim: defined using nim +proc rep(str: string): string {.discardable.} = + str.read.eval(repl_env).print + +# core.mal: defined using mal itself +rep "(def! not (fn* (a) (if a false true)))" +rep "(def! load-file (fn* (f) (eval (read-string (str \"(do \" (slurp f) \")\")))))" +rep "(defmacro! cond (fn* (& xs) (if (> (count xs) 0) (list 'if (first xs) (if (> (count xs) 1) (nth xs 1) (throw \"odd number of forms to cond\")) (cons 'cond (rest (rest xs)))))))" +rep "(defmacro! or (fn* (& xs) (if (empty? xs) nil (if (= 1 (count xs)) (first xs) `(let* (or_FIXME ~(first xs)) (if or_FIXME or_FIXME (or ~@(rest xs))))))))" + +if paramCount() >= 1: + rep "(load-file \"" & paramStr(1) & "\")" + quit() + +while true: + try: + let line = readLineFromStdin("user> ") + echo line.rep + except Blank: discard + except: + echo getCurrentExceptionMsg() + echo getCurrentException().getStackTrace() |
