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-rw-r--r--nim/step8_macros.nim169
1 files changed, 169 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/nim/step8_macros.nim b/nim/step8_macros.nim
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..43c1cb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nim/step8_macros.nim
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+import rdstdin, tables, sequtils, os, types, reader, printer, env, core
+
+proc read(str: string): MalType = str.read_str
+
+proc is_pair(x: MalType): bool =
+ x.kind in {List, Vector} and x.list.len > 0
+
+proc quasiquote(ast: MalType): MalType =
+ if not ast.is_pair:
+ return list(symbol "quote", ast)
+ elif ast.list[0] == symbol "unquote":
+ return ast.list[1]
+ elif ast.list[0].is_pair and ast.list[0].list[0] == symbol "splice-unquote":
+ return list(symbol "concat", ast.list[0].list[1],
+ quasiquote(list ast.list[1 .. -1]))
+ else:
+ return list(symbol "cons", quasiquote(ast.list[0]), quasiquote(list(ast.list[1 .. -1])))
+
+proc is_macro_call(ast: MalType, env: Env): bool =
+ ast.kind == List and ast.list[0].kind == Symbol and
+ env.find(ast.list[0].str) != nil and env.get(ast.list[0].str).macro_q
+
+proc macroexpand(ast: MalType, env: Env): MalType =
+ result = ast
+ while result.is_macro_call(env):
+ let mac = env.get(result.list[0].str)
+ result = mac.malfun.fn(result.list[1 .. -1]).macroexpand(env)
+
+proc eval(ast: MalType, env: var Env): MalType
+
+proc eval_ast(ast: MalType, env: var Env): MalType =
+ case ast.kind
+ of Symbol:
+ result = env.get(ast.str)
+ of List:
+ result = list ast.list.mapIt(MalType, it.eval(env))
+ of Vector:
+ result = vector ast.list.mapIt(MalType, it.eval(env))
+ of HashMap:
+ result = hash_map()
+ for k, v in ast.hash_map.pairs:
+ result.hash_map[k] = v.eval(env)
+ else:
+ result = ast
+
+proc eval(ast: MalType, env: var Env): MalType =
+ template defaultApply =
+ let el = ast.eval_ast(env)
+ let f = el.list[0]
+ case f.kind
+ of MalFun:
+ ast = f.malfun.ast
+ env = initEnv(env, f.malfun.params, list(el.list[1 .. -1]))
+ else:
+ return f.fun(el.list[1 .. -1])
+
+ var ast = ast
+ while true:
+ if ast.kind != List: return ast.eval_ast(env)
+
+ ast = ast.macroexpand(env)
+ if ast.kind != List: return ast
+ if ast.list.len == 0: return ast
+
+ let a0 = ast.list[0]
+ case a0.kind
+ of Symbol:
+ case a0.str
+ of "def!":
+ let
+ a1 = ast.list[1]
+ a2 = ast.list[2]
+ return env.set(a1.str, a2.eval(env))
+
+ of "let*":
+ let
+ a1 = ast.list[1]
+ a2 = ast.list[2]
+ var let_env = Env(env)
+ case a1.kind
+ of List, Vector:
+ for i in countup(0, a1.list.high, 2):
+ let_env.set(a1.list[i].str, a1.list[i+1].eval(let_env))
+ else: raise newException(ValueError, "Illegal kind in let*")
+ ast = a2
+ env = let_env
+ # Continue loop (TCO)
+
+ of "quote":
+ return ast.list[1]
+
+ of "quasiquote":
+ ast = ast.list[1].quasiquote
+ # Continue loop (TCO)
+
+ of "defmacro!":
+ var fun = ast.list[2].eval(env)
+ fun.malfun.is_macro = true
+ return env.set(ast.list[1].str, fun)
+
+ of "macroexpand":
+ return ast.list[1].macroexpand(env)
+
+ of "do":
+ let last = ast.list.high
+ let el = (list ast.list[1 .. <last]).eval_ast(env)
+ ast = ast.list[last].eval(env)
+ # Continue loop (TCO)
+
+ of "if":
+ let
+ a1 = ast.list[1]
+ a2 = ast.list[2]
+ cond = a1.eval(env)
+
+ if cond.kind in {Nil, False}:
+ if ast.list.len > 3: ast = ast.list[3]
+ else: ast = nilObj
+ else: ast = a2
+
+ of "fn*":
+ let
+ a1 = ast.list[1]
+ a2 = ast.list[2]
+ var env2 = env
+ let fn = proc(a: varargs[MalType]): MalType =
+ var newEnv = initEnv(env2, a1, list(a))
+ a2.eval(newEnv)
+ return malfun(fn, a2, a1, env2)
+
+ else:
+ defaultApply()
+
+ else:
+ defaultApply()
+
+proc print(exp: MalType): string = exp.pr_str
+
+var repl_env = initEnv()
+
+for k, v in ns.items:
+ repl_env.set(k, v)
+repl_env.set("eval", fun(proc(xs: varargs[MalType]): MalType = eval(xs[0], repl_env)))
+var ps = commandLineParams()
+repl_env.set("*ARGV*", list((if paramCount() > 1: ps[1..ps.high] else: @[]).map(str)))
+
+
+# core.nim: defined using nim
+proc rep(str: string): string {.discardable.} =
+ str.read.eval(repl_env).print
+
+# core.mal: defined using mal itself
+rep "(def! not (fn* (a) (if a false true)))"
+rep "(def! load-file (fn* (f) (eval (read-string (str \"(do \" (slurp f) \")\")))))"
+rep "(defmacro! cond (fn* (& xs) (if (> (count xs) 0) (list 'if (first xs) (if (> (count xs) 1) (nth xs 1) (throw \"odd number of forms to cond\")) (cons 'cond (rest (rest xs)))))))"
+rep "(defmacro! or (fn* (& xs) (if (empty? xs) nil (if (= 1 (count xs)) (first xs) `(let* (or_FIXME ~(first xs)) (if or_FIXME or_FIXME (or ~@(rest xs))))))))"
+
+if paramCount() >= 1:
+ rep "(load-file \"" & paramStr(1) & "\")"
+ quit()
+
+while true:
+ try:
+ let line = readLineFromStdin("user> ")
+ echo line.rep
+ except Blank: discard
+ except:
+ echo getCurrentExceptionMsg()
+ echo getCurrentException().getStackTrace()