aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/matlab/step8_macros.m
blob: 5567649b774ea3616a451d548bfb2dbf74ac6cb7 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
function step8_macros(varargin), main(varargin), end

% read
function ret = READ(str)
    ret = reader.read_str(str);
end

% eval
function ret = is_pair(ast)
    ret = types.sequential_Q(ast) && length(ast) > 0;
end

function ret = quasiquote(ast)
    if ~is_pair(ast)
        ret = types.List(types.Symbol('quote'), ast);
    elseif isa(ast.get(1),'types.Symbol') && ...
           strcmp(ast.get(1).name, 'unquote')
        ret = ast.get(2);
    elseif is_pair(ast.get(1)) && ...
           isa(ast.get(1).get(1),'types.Symbol') && ...
           strcmp(ast.get(1).get(1).name, 'splice-unquote')
        ret = types.List(types.Symbol('concat'), ...
                         ast.get(1).get(2), ...
                         quasiquote(ast.slice(2)));
    else
        ret = types.List(types.Symbol('cons'), ...
                         quasiquote(ast.get(1)), ...
                         quasiquote(ast.slice(2)));
    end
end

function ret = is_macro_call(ast, env)
    if types.list_Q(ast) && isa(ast.get(1), 'types.Symbol') && ...
       ~islogical(env.find(ast.get(1)))
        f = env.get(ast.get(1));
        ret = isa(f,'types.Function') && f.is_macro;
    else
        ret = false;
    end
end

function ret = macroexpand(ast, env)
    while is_macro_call(ast, env)
        mac = env.get(ast.get(1));
        args = ast.slice(2);
        ast = mac.fn(args.data{:});
    end
    ret = ast;
end

function ret = eval_ast(ast, env)
    switch class(ast)
    case 'types.Symbol'
        ret = env.get(ast);
    case 'types.List'
        ret = types.List();
        for i=1:length(ast)
            ret.append(EVAL(ast.get(i), env));
        end
    case 'types.Vector'
        ret = types.Vector();
        for i=1:length(ast)
            ret.append(EVAL(ast.get(i), env));
        end
    case 'types.HashMap'
        ret = types.HashMap();
        ks = ast.keys();
        for i=1:length(ks)
            k = ks{i};
            ret.set(EVAL(k, env), EVAL(ast.get(k), env));
        end
    otherwise
        ret = ast;
    end
end

function ret = EVAL(ast, env)
  while true
    %fprintf('EVAL: %s\n', printer.pr_str(ast, true));
    if ~types.list_Q(ast)
        ret = eval_ast(ast, env);
        return;
    end

    % apply
    ast = macroexpand(ast, env);
    if ~types.list_Q(ast)
        ret = ast;
        return;
    end

    if isa(ast.get(1),'types.Symbol')
        a1sym = ast.get(1).name;
    else
        a1sym = '_@$fn$@_';
    end
    switch (a1sym)
    case 'def!'
        ret = env.set(ast.get(2), EVAL(ast.get(3), env));
        return;
    case 'let*'
        let_env = Env(env);
        for i=1:2:length(ast.get(2))
            let_env.set(ast.get(2).get(i), EVAL(ast.get(2).get(i+1), let_env));
        end
        env = let_env;
        ast = ast.get(3); % TCO
    case 'quote'
        ret = ast.get(2);
        return;
    case 'quasiquote'
        ast = quasiquote(ast.get(2)); % TCO
    case 'defmacro!'
        ret = env.set(ast.get(2), EVAL(ast.get(3), env));
        ret.is_macro = true;
        return;
    case 'macroexpand'
        ret = macroexpand(ast.get(2), env);
        return;
    case 'do'
        el = eval_ast(ast.slice(2,length(ast)-1), env);
        ast = ast.get(length(ast)); % TCO
    case 'if'
        cond = EVAL(ast.get(2), env);
        if strcmp(class(cond), 'types.Nil') || ...
           (islogical(cond) && cond == false)
           if length(ast) > 3
               ast = ast.get(4); % TCO
            else
               ret = types.nil;
               return;
            end
        else
            ast = ast.get(3); % TCO
        end
    case 'fn*'
        fn = @(varargin) EVAL(ast.get(3), Env(env, ast.get(2), ...
                                              types.List(varargin{:})));
        ret = types.Function(fn, ast.get(3), env, ast.get(2));
        return;
    otherwise
        el = eval_ast(ast, env);
        f = el.get(1);
        args = el.slice(2);
        if isa(f, 'types.Function')
            env = Env(f.env, f.params, args);
            ast = f.ast; % TCO
        else
            ret = f(args.data{:});
            return
        end
    end
  end
end

% print
function ret = PRINT(ast)
    ret = printer.pr_str(ast, true);
end

% REPL
function ret = rep(str, env)
    ret = PRINT(EVAL(READ(str), env));
end

function main(args)
    repl_env = Env(false);

    % core.m: defined using matlab
    ns = core.ns(); ks = ns.keys();
    for i=1:length(ks)
        k = ks{i};
        repl_env.set(types.Symbol(k), ns(k));
    end
    repl_env.set(types.Symbol('eval'), @(a) EVAL(a, repl_env));
    rest_args = args(2:end);
    repl_env.set(types.Symbol('*ARGV*'), types.List(rest_args{:}));

    % core.mal: defined using the langauge itself
    rep('(def! not (fn* (a) (if a false true)))', repl_env);
    rep('(def! load-file (fn* (f) (eval (read-string (str "(do " (slurp f) ")")))))"', repl_env);
    rep('(defmacro! cond (fn* (& xs) (if (> (count xs) 0) (list ''if (first xs) (if (> (count xs) 1) (nth xs 1) (throw "odd number of forms to cond")) (cons ''cond (rest (rest xs)))))))', repl_env);
    rep('(defmacro! or (fn* (& xs) (if (empty? xs) nil (if (= 1 (count xs)) (first xs) `(let* (or_FIXME ~(first xs)) (if or_FIXME or_FIXME (or ~@(rest xs))))))))', repl_env);

    if ~isempty(args)
        rep(sprintf('(load-file "%s")', args{1}), repl_env);
        quit;
    end

    %cleanObj = onCleanup(@() disp('*** here1 ***'));
    while (true)
        line = input('user> ', 's');
        if strcmp(strtrim(line),''), continue, end
        try
            fprintf('%s\n', rep(line, repl_env));
        catch err
            fprintf('Error: %s\n', err.message);
            fprintf('%s\n', getReport(err, 'extended'));
        end
    end
end