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authorGanesh Viswanathan <dev@genotrance.com>2020-05-04 12:01:05 -0500
committerGanesh Viswanathan <dev@genotrance.com>2020-05-04 13:55:02 -0500
commit35b0b5eff7ea789afd4bde56344ffdaa75ce31b3 (patch)
treebefa41ddf6966d3e36ef76fa32bdc86120e08450
parentad240abdecd50ee3f8836624f403aaa0f0ded230 (diff)
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+# Nimterop Change History
+
+## Version 0.5.0
+
+This release introduces a new backend for wrapper generation dubbed `ast2` that leverages the Nim compiler AST and renderer. The new design simplifies feature development and already includes all the functionality of the legacy algorithm plus fixes for several open issues.
+
+The new backend can be leveraged with the `-f:ast2` flag to `toast` or `flags = "-f:ast2"` to `cImport()`. The legacy algorithm will be the default backend for this release but no new functionality or bugfixes are expected going forward. Usage of the legacy algorithm will display a *deprecated* hint to encourage users to test their wrappers with `-f:ast2` and remove any overrides that the new algorithm supports.
+
+Version 0.6.0 of Nimterop will make `ast2` the default backend and the legacy algorithm will be removed altogether.
+
+See the full list of changes here:
+
+https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/compare/v0.4.4...v0.5.0
+
+### Breaking changes
+
+- Nimterop now skips generating the `{.header.}` pragma by default in non-dynlib mode. This skips the header file `#include` in the generated code and allows creation of wrappers that do not require presence of the header during compile time. There are cases where this will not work so the `--includeHeader | -H` flag is available to revert to the legacy behavior when required. This change applies to both `ast2` and the legacy backend so if an existing wrapper breaks, test it with `-H` to see if it starts working again. [#169][i169]
+
+- Nimterop defaulted to C++ mode for preprocessing and tree-sitter parsing in all cases unless explicitly informed to use C mode. This has been changed and is now detected based on the file extension. This means some existing wrappers could break since they might contain C++ code or include C++ headers like `#include <string>` which will not work in C mode. Explicitly setting `mode = "cpp"` or `-mcpp` should fix such issues. [#176][i176]
+
+- Enums were originally being mapped to `distint int` - this has been changed to `distinct cint` since the sizes are incorrect on 64-bit and is especially noticeable when types or unions have enum fields.
+
+- `static inline` functions are no longer wrapped by the legacy backend. The `ast2` backend correctly generates wrappers for such functions but they are only generated when `--includeHeader | -H` is in effect. This is because such functions do not exist in the binary and can only be referenced when the header is compiled in.
+
+- Support for Nim v0.19.6 has been dropped and the test matrix now covers v0.20.2, v1.0.6, v1.2.0 and devel.
+
+### New functionality
+
+- `ast2` includes support for various C constructs that were issues with the legacy backend. These changes should reduce the reliance on `cOverride()` and existing wrappers should attempt to clean up such sections where possible.
+ - N-dimensional arrays and pointers - [#54][i54]
+ - Synomyms for types - [#74][i74]
+ - Varargs support - [#76][i76]
+ - Nested structs, unions and enums - [#137][i137] [#147][i147]
+ - Forward declarations of types - [#148][i148]
+ - Nested function pointers - [#155][i155] [#156][i156]
+ - Various enum fixes - [#159][i159] [#171][i171]
+ - Map `int arr[]` to `arr: UncheckedArray[cint]` - [#174][i174]
+
+- `ast2` also includes an advanced expression parser that can reliably handle constructs typically seen with `#define` statements and enumeration values:
+ - Integers + integer like expressions (hex, octal, suffixes)
+ - Floating point expressions
+ - Strings and character literals, including C's escape characters
+ - Math operators `+ - / *`
+ - Some Unary operators `- ! ~`
+ - Any identifiers
+ - C type descriptors `int char` etc
+ - Boolean values `true false`
+ - Shift, cast, math or sizeof expressions
+ - Most type coercions
+
+- Wrappers can now point to an external plugin file with `cPluginPath()` instead of having to declaring plugins inline with `cPlugin()`. This allows multiple wrappers to share the same plugin. [#181][i181]
+
+- `cImport()` adds support for importing multiple headers in a single call - this enables support for libraries that have many header files that include shared headers and typically cannot be imported in multiple `cImport()` calls since it results in duplicate symbols. Calling `toast` with multiple headers uses the same algorithm.
+
+- `ast2` now creates Nim doc comments instead of reqular comments which get rendered when the wrapper is run through `nim doc` or the `buildDocs()` API. [#197][i197]
+
+- `toast` now includes `--replace | -G` to manipulate identifier names beyond `--prefix` and `--suffix`. `-G:X=Y` replaces X with Y and `-G:@_[_]+=_` replaces multiple `_` with a single instance using the `@` prefix to enable regular expressions.
+
+- Nimterop is now able to detect Nim configuration of projects and can better handle cases where defaults such as `nimcacheDir` or `nimblePath` are overridden. This especially enables better interop with workflows that do not depend on Nimble. [#151][i151] [#153][i153]
+
+- Nimterop defaults to `cmake`, followed by `autoconf` for building libraries with `getHeader()`. It is now possible to change the order of discovery with the `buildType` value. [#200][i200]
+
+[i54]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/54
+[i74]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/74
+[i76]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/76
+[i137]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/137
+[i147]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/147
+[i148]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/148
+[i151]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/151
+[i153]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/153
+[i155]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/155
+[i156]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/156
+[i159]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/159
+[i169]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/169
+[i171]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/171
+[i174]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/174
+[i176]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/176
+[i181]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/181
+[i197]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/197
+[i200]: https://github.com/nimterop/nimterop/issues/200 \ No newline at end of file